“CASTRATION OR DECAPITATION?”A FEMINIST READING OF TWO STORIES BY ANGELA CARTER

Shadi S. Neimneh

Abstract:

This article examines two stories by Angela Carter, “The Bloody Chamber” and “The Executioner’s Beautiful Daughter,” to account for Carter’s dismantling of patriarchal myths. Carter conflates two patriarchal tropes, castration and decapitation, to figure the oppression of women. Using the French version of feminism, the work of Hélène Cixous, and the psychoanalytic theories of Freud and Lacan, the article contends that Carter uses decapitation to link beheading to loss of agency and thus to serve her project of exposing violent patriarchal and sexual structures. She utilizes decapitation to interrogate female inferiority and project its castrating impact on those women who are threatened with this punishment. Decapitation, however, becomes a means of undermining patriarchal logic from within. In “The Executioner’s Beautiful Daughter,” it is the son who is literally decapitated and thus symbolically castrated, not the daughter. In “The Bloody Chamber,” the female victim escapes decapitation and the husband threatening her gets shot in the head (symbolically decapitated/castrated) by her mother. Carter’s conflation of castration and decapitation revises power structures and challenges attributing castration to men and decapitation to women, offering a postmodern critique of patriarchal fixities and oppressive boundaries.

 

Keywords: Angela Carter; Castration/Decapitation; Cixous; French Feminism; Psychoanalysis; British Fiction

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ANALYSIS OF COMMUNITY PERCEPTIONS ON CONSERVATION EDUCATION IN SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES TOURISM PARK (TWSL) IN PROBOLINGGO

Budi Krisyanto, Bambang Supriyono, Endah Setyowati, and Gatot Ciptadi

Abstract:

The existence of the Environmental Study Tourism Park functions as a green open space for the urban forest, as a vehicle for tourism as well as learning the environment for the surrounding community. Ecotourism is a concept that must accommodate the demand and supply of tourism, which is seen in the six elements that follow the ecotourism concepts of conservation, education, ethics, sustainable development, local impacts and benefits. Therefore, the existence of public open spaces in the city center, especially green open spaces in urban areas is very necessary because of its function and role as a place for the community to socialize and recreation as well as an alternative place to rest to find fresh air in the midst of busy activities in the city center which is very busy. solid and eliminate fatigue after hard work at a very low cost. This study aims to analyze the public’s perception of conservation education in a sustainable Environmental Studies Tourism Park. Based on the results of the study, it was explained that the public’s perception of the existence of the Environmental Study Tourism Park (TWSL) in the city of Probolinggo needed to add infrastructure and promotions, so that the TWSL conservation education program was better known by the public. The existence of the Environmental Studies Tourism Park (TWSL) in the city of Probolinggo can make the public and visitors know, understand, be interested and aware of the importance of environmental conservation education.

 

Keywords:Tourism Park Environmental Studies, Ecology, Community Perception

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IMPLEMENTATION OF PAWN LAND AND LEGAL PROBLEMS AFTER THE ENACTMENT OF ARTICLE 7 OF LAW NO. 56 PRP YEAR 1960 (STUDY IN EAST LOMBOK DISTRICT)

Habibillah, Salim HS, Lalu Parman

Abstract:

The purpose of this research is to know the implementation of agricultural land pledge in East Lombok Regency after the enactment of Article 7 of Law No. 56 PRP Year 1960. Using the type of empirical law research, this study examines the prevailing laws in the community. Using the sociological juridical approach and case approach.

The result of the research that the procedure and the implementation of the pledge of agricultural land in East Lombok Regency after the enactment of article 7 of the law no. 56 Prp 1960 has several ways of implementing it, namely by making a deadline and pledge not using the deadline of the mortgage and some make an agreement through the village head and also both parties of pawnshops and mortgage receivers make their own agreements both orally and in writing. Once the requirements are met the agreement is established and approved by the parties and pledge of agricultural land can be implemented. Whereas cases of lawsuits concerning land pledge brought to court are about redemption of the land of pledge from the mortgagee by the landowner or the receiver of the pledge, whereby the mortgage receiver difficulties to obtain his land even though it has been through a familial settlement in advance or through the community leaders either mediate at the Village office. That the problem of pledge won by the landowner is due to having very strong evidence in court, both written evidence of land ownership and having considerable witnesses.

 

Keywords: legal issues, agricultural land pledge, east lombok district

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RECORDING OF DIFFERENT MARRIAGE VIEWED FROM LAW NUMBER 23 YEAR 2006 ABOUT POPULATION ADMINISTRATION

Ramang Aulia Mursidi, Aris Munandar, Any Suryani Hamzah

Abstract:

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze various religions in Indonesia based on Law No. 23 of 2006 and to examine and analyze various religious cases in Indonesia.

The type of research used is normative legal research or also called doctrinal legal research. In this study, the law is often conceptualized as what is written in written rules (law in a book) or law as a benchmark of behaving for a human being deemed appropriate. This research uses several types that are adapted to the context used in this research: invitation approach (approach to law), conceptual approach and case approach.

The results of research related to the image of marriage of different religions viewed from the Law no. 23 of 2006 has been implemented by the mandate of Article 35 letter a along with its explanation by arranging reservations to the District Court. Making legal certainty about the marriage of different religions has not been fully able to annul the benefits of the petitioners. Because with the need to comply with the requirement to file an order to the District Court no and you can ask permission to marry it because there are still figures related to the differences among the religions in Indonesia.

 

Keywords: different religion, marriage recording

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RESPONSIBILITY OF NOTARY AGAINST DEED MADE BY FALSE STATEMENT BY THE PARTIES

Yetty Muryani, Amiruddin, Djumardin

Abstract:

This research is intended to examine and analyze the criteria of legal action. Notary in the making of deed which can be legally accountable (civil law, Criminal law or administrative law). This research is normative law research by using approach method. The results of this study are notaries as general officials responsible for the deed he made. Notary who in carrying out his position is proven to conduct tour, the full Notary shall be responsible by imposition of criminal sanction, civil penal sanction, and criminal sanction of imprisonment.

 

Keywords:  liability, notary

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THE OTHER NOTARY’S AUTHORITY IN MAKING DEED ALSO MADE BY OTHER OFFICIALS

Moh. Manap, Lalu Husni, Wira Pria Suhartana

Abstract:

Objectives to be achieved by the authors of this study are to analyze the forms and limitations of other authorities Notary in making deeds made also by other officials according to Law No. 2 of 2014 on the amendment of Law No. 30 of 2014 on the position of Notary (UUJN) and other regulations.

The research type used in this research is normative law research with statute approach method and conceptual approach. The results of the research The form of other notarial authority in making the deed is also made by other officials, in searching the researcher found among other things: making deed related to land, deed of recognition of child outside marriage (Article 281 BW), deed of news of negligence of officer of storage mortgages (Article 1227 BW), deed of the minutes of offering of cash payments and consignment (Articles 1405, 1406 BW), deed of protest money orders and checks (Articles 143 and 218 WvK), power of attorney impose mortgages (Article 15 paragraph [1] No. 4 of 1996), drawing up the deed of minutes of auction and the deed of Pledge of Waqf. While the limit of other notary authority in making deed there is no limit as long as it is not excluded to other official / institution and as long as there is norm or rule of law that allow then Notary has authority to make it.

 

Keywords:  other authority, notary public

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SETTING UP COPYRIGHT LICENSE AGREEMENT IN BRAZIL 2014 WORLD CUP BROADCAST (NORMATIVE REVIEW OF SUPREME COURT DECISION NUMBER 843 K/PDT.SUS.HKI/2017)

Ni Putu Septi Yudani, Prof. Dr. Zainal Asikin, Dr. Kurniawan, SH., M.Hum

Abstract:

The arrangement of copyright license agreement has been regulated several times in Indonesia starting from Law Number 19 Year 2002 regarding Copyright, regarding the license contained in Article 47 whereas in Law Number 28 Year 2014 regarding Copyright, the license is contained in Article 83 And each further arrangement of licensing procedures and conditions is always set unclearly, firstly based on Article 47 Paragraph (4) of Law Number 19 Year 2002 on Copyright, its implementation has never been executed until the Act is replaced with the latest. Article 83 Paragraph (4) does have a follow-up rule, but until now the follow-up rule is not in accordance with what is mandated that it should be through Government Regulation but in fact regulated through Ministerial Regulation. The problem: 1) What is the arrangement of the Brazilian World Cup 2014 copyright license agreement in the review of Supreme Court Decision Number 843 k/Pdt.Sus.Hki/2017 dated 22 August 2017 ?, 2) What is the judge’s judgment in taking a verdict that reinforces the Verdict of Commercial Court of Surabaya, based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the 2014 World Cup Brazil Copier Rights License agreement in the review of Supreme Court Decision Number 843 k/Pdt.Sus.Hki/2017 dated 22 August 2017, has a fairly complicated basic arrangement because there is a turn of UUHC enactment. Judge Consideration of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia is not appropriate because it does not pay attention to Law Number 12 Year 2011 on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations especially Article 8 Paragraph (2).

 

Keywords: Copyright, License Agreement, Supreme Court Decision

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SETTLEMENT OF DEFAULT DISPUTES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AL-QARDH AGREEMENT ON SHARIA BANKING

Tin Yuliani

Abstract:

This writing focuses on qardh contract as one of the contracts applied in sharia banking. In qardh financing, potential disputes between the borrower and the lender may be possible. From the normative point of view, the settlement of disputes in case of default is stipulated in Law Number 21 Year 2008 concerning Sharia Banking. The existence of Article 55 Paragraph (1) of the Sharia Banking Law stipulates that to grant the authority of the Religious Courts as a form of settlement of litigation disputes for the settlement of the first form, then a non-litigation settlement. In fact, in the settlement of disputes that should be done first is a non-litigation settlement in accordance with the principles of deliberation and justice. The Settlement of Default with the financing of al-Qardh contract to the customer which from the beginning has good intention, the sharia bank undertakes the restructuring efforts based on the financing contract, and if the restructuring effort does not bring the result, the syariah bank can execute the guarantee execution. In the absence of a guarantee, the dispute shall be settled through the National Sharia Arbitration Board or litigation, or voluntary efforts may be made to the customer to hand over the collateral.

 

Keywords: default disputes,  al-qardh, sharia banking

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APPLICATION OF PRINCIPLE OF SPECIALTY AND PUBLICITY IN LAND RIGHTS REGISTRATION (STUDY AT THE LAND OFFICE OF WEST LOMBOK REGENCY)

Lalu Hartadi, Dr. H. M. Arba, SH.,M.Hum, Dr. Sahnan, SH, M.Hum

Abstract:

There are still many cases in the field of land indicating that the lack of implementation of the principle of specialism and publicity in the registration of land rights. This study aims to analyze the application of the principle of specialism and publicity in the registration of land rights in the Land Office of West Lombok regency. The theory used is the theory of legal certainty. The type of this research is empirical law research. The approach method used is Legislative approach, Concept Approach, and Sociological Approach (sociolegal). Types and data sources used are Primary Data and Secondary Data. Data collection techniques in this study were conducted through documentation and interview study, analyzed using Descriptive Qualitative Analysis. Based on the research result that the application of the principle of specialization and publicity in the registration of land rights in the Land Office of West Lombok Regency has not been fully implemented in accordance with Government Regulation No 24/1997 and Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs / Head of National Land Agency No. 3/1997, this can be seen from disputes and land affairs both settled through mediation at the West Lombok Land Office and the lawsuit filed by the people of West Lombok to the District Court as well as to the State Administrative Court.

 

Keywords: the Specialty of specialism and publicity, land

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ENERGY-FRIENDLY ELECTRICITY MANAGEMENT STRATEGY IN MALANG STATE POLYTECHNICS

Ahmad Hermawan., Abdul Hakim., Marjono., and Bambang Semedi

Abstract:

Increased demand for electrical energy occurs due to high population growth, but this is not balanced with an increase in the supply of electricity. Energy savings can be done by doing energy efficiency, keeping energy savings sought by using the same energy, without reducing production or decreasing comfort levels, ensuring supply, maintaining sustainability and protecting the environment. The purpose of this research is the right strategy in order to create the use of electrical energy that is environmentally sound in Malang State Polytechnic. The method used in this research is the SWOT analysis. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, the processing of environmentally friendly electrical energy at Malang State Polytechnic is in quadrant I. The recommended strategy given is aggressive, meaning that the processing of environmentally friendly electrical energy at Malang State Polytechnic is in a stable (good) condition so that it is possible to continue with efforts were made to increase electrical energy with an environmental culture.

 

Keywords: Electrical Energy, Energy Saving, Environmentally Friendly, SWOT

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