Meinardhy, Ricky ; Antariksa; A. Wicaksono; and A. M. Nugroho

Abstract:

Law No. 16 of 1985 explains that the development of low-rise apartment buildings aims to meet the needs of the people, especially those on low incomes, increase land use and land use results with due regard to the environment, and meet the needs for other interests for people’s lives. This study aims to: Identify the dominant factors that are able to influence the pattern of habitation in rental flats in Malang City and formulate the concept of habitable culture in rental flats in Malang City. This research uses a phenomenological approach. In this study, researchers tried to understand the perceptions and behavior of residents of conventional flats and habitable housing in horizontal dwelling whether it affects behavior in the form of vertical dwelling. The population of this research is the residents of Rusunawa Buring I in Kedungkandang Subdistrict located in Malang City. While the samples were taken from several occupants in Rusunawa Buring I. Types of data collected in the form of primary data and secondary data. Primary data collection was collected through field surveys, and direct interviews with respondents. Secondary data consists of library and agency data. Library data collection is done by studying theories related to research. The research method used is qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis, i.e. amely statistical analysis (SEM). In addition to formulating a vertical inhabited culture in rental flats will be done using content analysis. Content analysis technique is an analysis that relies on codes found in a data recording text during interviews conducted with subjects in the field. The results showed that the dominant factor influencing perceptions and behavior of the community’s habitable patterns in Malang City Buring I rental apartments was on social, economic and cultural aspects. Based on the results of SEM analysis, the model of habitation in Malang City Buring I rental flats can be said to be feasible to be developed, so that it can be carried out construction of rental flats in other locations so that low-income communities can be helped by the government program

Keywords: Rusunawa (Rental Flats), Government Policy, Inhabited Culture, and SEM

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